Crowd Management System

Abstract

The crowd could be defined as a mass gathering of people or group of people. The crowd may result in pushing, mass panic, stampede, crowd-crush and causing an overall loss of control . The crowd could be categorized into diffused crowd where individuals couldn’t be recognized or tracked and the diffuse crowd where individuals and groups could be recognized and tracked . The last decade has seen a great advance in crowd analysis techniques including people counting by using either pixel-level, texture-level or object-level analysis . People counting used to determine the level of crowd and send an alarm if this level exceeds a certain level to avoided crowd impact.