Structural Analysis and Design of Panorama Parking and Mall in Tulkarm-Palestine

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Date
2024
Authors
هيفاء نابلسي
تالا ياسين
ياسمين ساره
زهره رطروط
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structural part in any project is consider as a crucial part of the project’s architecture , based on this thought, we turned to this aspect of civil engineering. Due to the urgent need of the old city of Tulkarm to multistory parking, this architectural design (Panorama Parking and Mall) was presented as a part of a competition during the year 2021. The mentioned design is still on paper till now. The design achieved the main goal which is a multi-story parking with a capacity of 313 vehicles in addition to a shopping center and other supplements. The height of the structure is 50.00 m above the ground level and 12.24 m below the ground level with a total area equal to 36 000 square meters distributed over 16 stories, including 3 basements and roof, ten of them are parking. The project area is elevated 83 meters above sea level. It is worth mentioning that the structure was separated into two parts connected using expansion joints. In this graduation project, all structural elements will be designed as a gravity and Seismic- force-resisting system which includes floor and roof construction including two-way ribbed and solid slabs, Beams and joists, Columns, Walls, Diaphragms, Foundations, Joints, connections, and anchors as required to transmit forces from one component to another. Each element will be designed according to the site and the surrounding environmental conditions to obtain a safe, serviceable and economical structural design, using ACI 318- 19, ASCE 7-22, and other codes needed as a reference. This project was designed in two steps, the first step was understanding the architectural drawings, estimating the expected loads, taking safety coefficients and modeling the structure with ETABS, the second step included the design of the structural elements such as slabs, beams, columns and walls. all structural elements were designed based on the specifications and standards of the codes to obtain a safe and economic design. Structural drawings were be developed using AutoCAD.
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