مساهمة بعض القياسات الجسمية والبدنية والقدرات المعرفية بالأداء الفني لدى طالبات تخصص التربية الرياضية في مساقات الجمناستك في جامعة النجاح الوطنية
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Date
2024-02-29
Authors
مرجان احمد حسين نواهضه
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Abstract
Abstract
The Goal: The study aimed to identify the contribution some Anthropometric measurements and physical and the cognitive abilities of artistic performance among female students majoring in physical education in gymnastics courses at An-Najah National University.
Method: the researcher used the descriptive analytical approach
In order to suit the nature of the study and its objectives، the study was conducted on a purposive sample of female students enrolled in the gymnastics course in the Department of Physical Education at An-Najah National University from the academic year (2023/2024)، the number of which is (20) female students، representing (20%) of the total academic population.
To collect data، physical and physical measurements، cognitive abilities، and technical performance were carried out. The physical measurements included (height، body mass، arm length، leg length، shoulder width، pelvic circumference، waist circumference)، while the physical measurements included (muscular strength of the arms، muscular ability of the legs، torso flexibility، agility، balance). While the cognitive abilities as prepared in the John Raven test included variables (temporal association، spatial association، abstract thinking، and total scores). To measure technical performance، a motor test was conducted.
Results: Results indicate there is a statistically significant inverse correlation between all the physical measurements under study and the artistic performance in gymnastics courses among female students majoring in physical education. As the results showed the variables (leg length and pelvic circumference) were the physical measurements most capable of contributing to technical performance، as shown that my variable (Muscular strength of the arms and flexibility of the torso) were the most comm on measurements Physical The ability to contribute to the artistic performance of female students majoring in physical education،And also that The total score for cognitive abilities in the John Raven test was the highest Ability to contribute to the artistic performance of female students majoring in physical education in gymnastics courses at An-Najah National University.
Recommendation: Based on the results of the study، the researcher recommends including targeted exercises to enhance these two aspects in training programs for female students. It is also recommended to integrate physical training programs with exercises that enhance mental thinking. Based on the effect of leg length and pelvic circumference on artistic performance، it is preferable to include training measures aimed at improving these two physical factors.
key Words: Anthropometric measurements، physical measurements، and cognitive abilities.