ASSESSMENT OF WIND ENERGY POTENTIAL IN PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES

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Date
2024-06-24
Authors
Qasem Solaiman, Motasem
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An-Najah National University
Abstract
The Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT) face significant challenges due to a high dependency on imported conventional energy sources, including petroleum and approximately 90% of its electrical energy needs from Israeli companies. This dependency results in elevated energy costs and susceptibility to price fluctuations. Amidst these challenges, The energy dilemma has a vital solution in renewable energy. with wind energy representing an underutilized yet promising resource within the OPT. Despite its global significance, wind energy's potential remains largely untapped in the OPT due to a limited number of studies, professional capacity constraints, and geopolitical barriers, alongside the high costs associated with wind energy technologies. These factors have led to a palpable sense of frustration and the perception of wind energy projects as impractical within the region. This study uses exacting scientific procedures to thoroughly examine and evaluate the possibility of wind energy in the OPT. Employing the Weibull distribution method, The goal of the study is to present a thorough summary of the state of wind resource evaluations as of right now., explore existing wind energy conversion technologies suitable for the OPT, and present detailed wind characteristics for specific regions under study. Additionally, it aims to identify the most viable locations for wind turbine installations and determine the most appropriate turbine types for these areas. Through this approach, the research endeavors to offer substantive insights and recommendations to overcome the challenges facing wind energy implementation in the OPT.
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