ppt/presentation.xml ppt/slideMasters/slideMaster1.xml Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/slides/slide1.xml An-Najah National University Faculty of Engineering & Information Technology Civil Engineering Department Graduation Project Updating of the Existing Regional Master Plan for Water Supply in Tubas By: Sohib Rushdi Jayyuosi Hamdan Essa Dababat Anas Haj-Mahmoud Supervisor : Dr. Anan Jayyuosi ppt/slides/slide2.xml Develop a master plan for the next 20 years with a description of the different proposed interventions. In addition, the project will prioritize the different interventions and develop a cost estimate for the different plan components. Analyze water supply system belonging to Tubas joint water service and sanitation council and redesign WDS to meet the requirements for the next 20 years (2022-2042) An updated and improved GIS database and a GIS map for the sections of the water supply system instead of the AutoCAD used in the Council currently Maps including the locations of each well, the locations of the conveying lines and the locations of the reservoirs. Develop the existing water sources to bridge the future water gap. style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_w ppt_h style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_w ppt_h style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_w ppt_h style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_w ppt_h style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_w ppt_h style.visibility style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_w ppt_h style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_w ppt_h style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_w ppt_h style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_w ppt_h style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_w ppt_h style.visibility ppt/slides/slide3.xml Tubas is a Palestinian governorate located in the northeast of West Bank , has a population of 66000 and has an area of 402 Km 2 . Tubas communities varies in its elevations, in general Tubas governorate has an altitudes within the range of ( - 325 - 600) meters. Tubas is characterized by a mild climate, hot dry summer and cold rainy winter , the average annual rainfall in Tubas is 415 mm . Tubas joint water and sanitation services council serves seven clusters which are: Tubas, Tayaseer , Aqaba, Ras al Far’a , Khirbet ‘ Atuf , Al-Aqaba, and Tammun with a total area of 107 Km 2 and a total population of 55000. STUDY AREA style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y style.visibility ppt_x ppt_y ppt/slides/slide4.xml STUDY AREA ppt/slides/slide5.xml Water distribution system ppt/slides/slide6.xml Demand control centers ppt/slides/slide7.xml Future population forecasting {93296810-A885-4BE3-A3E7-6D5BEEA58F35} Zone 2020 2027 2032 2042 Tubas zone   22690   26420 29460 36620 Aqaba zone   8720   10150 11320 14070 Ras Al Fara'a zone   1330   1540 1720 2140 Tayaseer and AL-Aqaba zone   3230   3750   4190   5200  Tammun and Khirbet Atouf zone   14130   16440 18330 22770 Future Population Forecasting constant growth rate with annual compounding: P f = P n (1+i) n P f : Future population P n : Current population i: population growth rate n: number of years style.visibility style.visibility style.visibility style.visibility style.visibility style.visibility ppt/slides/slide8.xml Future Consumption estimation {7DF18680-E054-41AD-8BC1-D1AEF772440D} Zone 2020 2027 2032 2042 Tubas zone   70   88 100 120 Aqaba zone   80     95 105 120 Ras Al Fara'a zone   76   90 110 120 Taysir and AL-Aqaba zone   75   85   110   120   Tammun and Khirbet Atouf zone   76   90 110 120 A visit to TJWSSC was conducted to gather recorded data about water consumption for the year of 2020, the consumption range for a capital per day is within (70-80) liter, however, in the design plan it’s assumed that the consumption will be improved gradually up to 120-liter per capita per day at 2042 year which is the recommended Palestinian specification. style.visibility ppt/slides/slide9.xml FUTURE DEMAND {00A15C55-8517-42AA-B614-E9B94910E393} Zone 2020 2027 2032 2042 Tubas zone   802100   1116600 1344100 1887000 Aqaba zone   363700     451200 535600 725000 Ras Al Fara'a zone   61300   72300 90400 110300 Taysir and AL-Aqaba zone   117900   145400 202700 268000  Tammun and Khirbet Atouf   529600   692000 897100 1206700 Demand for each zone was computed by multiplying the estimated population for each design year by the recommended specification for individual water share which is 120-liter per capita per day, it is assumed that supply is equal to demand in the base year (2020). style.visibility ppt/slides/slide10.xml Supply-demand gap ppt/slides/slide11.xml Supply-demand gap ppt/slides/slide12.xml Supply-demand gap ppt/slides/slide13.xml Supply-demand gap ppt/slides/slide14.xml Operating Existing Operated Wells to Its Fullest productivity ppt/slides/slide15.xml Rainwater harvesting {22838BEF-8BB2-4498-84A7-C5851F593DF1} Zone HW 2027 HW 2032 HW 2042 Aqqaba 8911 7291 17136 Tayaseer 3240 2742 6294 Tubas 23242 18943 44616 Ras Al- Fara 1309 1122 2617 Tammun 14394 11777 27667 Amount of harvested rainwater = R * Average Area * Average rainfall Water harvesting from roofs involves collecting and storing rainwater that falls on rooftops for later use. This is typically done by installing gutters and pipes on the roof, which channel the rainwater into storage tanks. The collected water can then be used for various purposes, such as irrigation, and washing clothes R: Collecting factor = 0.7 Area: Average plan area = 143 m 2 . Average rainfall: 415 mm style.visibility ppt/slides/slide16.xml Agricultural well ppt/slides/slide17.xml Tubas new well ppt/slides/slide18.xml Remaining gap after proposing solutions {C4B1156A-380E-4F78-BDF5-A606A8083BF9} Cluster Name Gap in 2027 CM Gap in 2032 CM Gap in 2042 CM Ras Al-Fara 0 0 0 Aqqaba 0 80,609 268,389 Tubas 0 0 0 Tayaseer and Aqaba 0 0 0 Tammon and Atuf 0 0 0 Unfortunately, gap in Aqaba cluster seems to be unsolved depending on the available resources. Numbers say that in 2032 in Aqqaba , citizens will be provided with water as 100 liters per capita per day, in spite of this amount doesn’t comply with Palestinian standards but still accepted according to WHO standards. The real challenge comes with 2042 when the delivered amount is as 70 liters per capita per day. style.visibility ppt/slides/slide19.xml Cost and design Assumptions All costs calculated on the basis of previous projects Cost of land acquisition is not included. Costs of administration and engineering of the works (project administration, project design and construction management) are included at 15% of the total construction cost. All taxes and customs are not included. It is assumed that the local contractors will carry out the construction works. Costs are in dollars at the following exchange rate: The cost estimates for the proposed components of the water system facilities consist of two main elements: Construction costs Operation and Maintenance (O&M) costs Pumps should be designed with an efficiency greater than 70% during the design period, and pumps should be selected so that they operate near peak efficiency during average pumping. In the design, the flow equations were used, and it was assumed that the water velocity in the conveyance lines is (1 - 2) m/s. head loss was considered to be 1% of the length of the conveyor line ppt/slides/slide20.xml Designed components ppt/slides/slide21.xml Work packages ppt/notesMasters/notesMaster1.xml 1/21/2023 Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level ‹#› ppt/presProps.xml ppt/viewProps.xml ppt/theme/theme1.xml ppt/tableStyles.xml ppt/slideLayouts/slideLayout1.xml Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master subtitle style 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/slideLayouts/slideLayout2.xml Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/slideLayouts/slideLayout3.xml Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/slideLayouts/slideLayout4.xml Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/slideLayouts/slideLayout5.xml Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master text styles Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/slideLayouts/slideLayout6.xml Click to edit Master title style 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/slideLayouts/slideLayout7.xml 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/slideLayouts/slideLayout8.xml Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master text styles 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/slideLayouts/slideLayout9.xml Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/slideLayouts/slideLayout10.xml Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/slideLayouts/slideLayout11.xml Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level 1/21/2023 ‹#› ppt/theme/theme2.xml ppt/media/image1.png ppt/media/image2.png ppt/media/image3.svg ppt/media/image4.png ppt/media/image5.svg .MsftOfcResponsive_Fill_7030a0 { fill:#7030A0; } ppt/media/image6.png ppt/media/image7.svg .MsftOfcResponsive_Fill_00b050 { fill:#00B050; } ppt/media/image8.png ppt/media/image9.svg ppt/media/image10.jpg ppt/media/image11.png ppt/media/image12.svg .MsftOfcThm_Background1_lumMod_85_Fill_v2 { fill:#D9D9D9; } ppt/media/image13.png ppt/media/image14.svg .MsftOfcThm_Background1_lumMod_85_Fill_v2 { fill:#D9D9D9; } ppt/media/image15.png ppt/media/image16.svg .MsftOfcThm_Background1_lumMod_85_Fill_v2 { fill:#D9D9D9; } ppt/media/image17.png ppt/media/image18.svg .MsftOfcThm_Background1_lumMod_85_Fill_v2 { fill:#D9D9D9; } ppt/media/image19.png ppt/media/image20.png ppt/media/image21.png ppt/media/image22.png ppt/media/image23.png ppt/media/image24.png ppt/media/image25.png ppt/media/image26.png ppt/media/image27.jpg ppt/media/image28.png ppt/media/image29.jpeg ppt/media/image30.jpg ppt/media/image31.jpeg ppt/media/image32.png ppt/media/image33.png ppt/changesInfos/changesInfo1.xml docProps/thumbnail.jpeg docProps/core.xml PowerPoint Presentation Sohib R. 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